News, articles and documents from the Holy Land

Text Box: “Peace will be the fruit of Justice and my people will dwell in the beauty of Peace” (Isaiah 32:17) 


Issue No. 192 - Thursday, 20 February 2003

Dear Friends, Brothers and Sisters,

 

I was busy this week preparing for the trip to France I am undertaking tonight, therefore, I was not able to send you the Olive Branch last Monday. I sent it today with the following documents to let you know that I will be absent for 9 days and I am going to Avignon upon an invitation from the “Secour Catholique” representing our “Caritas – Jerusalem”. It will be very busy also, but I hope that I will be able to sensibly  our dear French brothers and sisters to come to the Holy Land and help us to overcome this difficult situation, because I was always convinced that the presence of pilgrims in the Holy Places will help both sides to calm down the conflict and go back to the peace process.

 

Everybody is praying for peace in the world, in the Middle East and especially in Iraq these days, and here in Jerusalem there was a service for peace and against war in Iraq which was attended by all the heads of Churches in Jerusalem. You will find the sermon of Bishop Munib Younan and a call for prayers against war on Iraq by the Committee of Palestinian and International Christian Organizations.

 

You will find also two other documents:

1)      Dr. Maria Khoury sees that we are preparing for war in the Holy Land, but in our own way!

2)      Dr. Harry Hagopian is speaking about the “The Disappearing Horizon!”

 

And I think that we will find this horizon of peace one day, but I hope that it will be very near without war because, war will destroy all the horizons.

 

Please pray with us for this intention.                 Fr. Raed Abusahlia.

 

SERMON

by

Bishop Dr. Munib A. Younan

The Lutheran Bishop in Jerusalem

for the

Prayer Service Against War in Iraq

St. Stephen’s Dominican Church

Jerusalem

February 19, 2003

 

Your Beatitudes, Excellencies, Graces, Sisters and Brothers,

 

I was asked, “Why does the Christian Church intervene in issues of justice and why does the Church make prayers for peace and write statements and take attitudes for peace?  Doesn’t this mean interference in politics?  Isn’t the role of the Christian Church to preach the gospel and hold prayers in the churches?”

 

I was surprised by these questions and felt obliged to answer, “How can the Christians sing Gloria and Kyrie Eleison and at the same time close their eyes to human issues pertinent to justice?”

 

The living Christian Church is the Church that remains faithful to preach the gospel and administer the sacraments, and at the same time carries a prophetic message to the society and the world in which it lives.  When the Christian Church fulfills the mandate of its divine calling it helps in word and deed to create an environment conducive to peace.  Through faithfulness in its life and activities as a community for peace, the Church in the power of the Holy Spirit becomes a presence for peace that serves, disturbs, reconciles and deliberates for peace.  Thus the Church becomes the conscience of the world. 

 

The Church is a disturbing presence when it refuses to be silent and instead speaks the truth in times when people shout out “Peace!  Peace!” but there is no peace.  Thus the prophetic Church always swims against the active wave of injustice in our world.

 

Dietrich Bonhoeffer said:  “It is part of the Church’s office of guardianship that it should call sin by its name and that it will warn men and women against sin; for righteousness exalteth a nation, both in time and eternity.  If the Church does not do this it will be incurring part of the guilt for the blood of the wicked.  Only justice will save the world and humanity from wars, calamities and bloodshed.”   For this reason the prophetic Christian Church proclaims Jesus’ words:  “Peace I leave with you; my peace I give to you.  I do not give to you as the world gives.”  (John 14:27) 

 

We are meeting today in this church to pray and to raise our prophetic voice together.  We meet as the living Churches in Jerusalem in order that the voice of Jerusalem, which is the voice of truth, justice, peace and reconciliation, will be heard.  We speak because the truth liberates.  We meet today to join our prophetic voice with the other prophetic voices of the Christian world – the USA, Europe, Scandinavia, Africa, Asia, Australia – so that all these voices together will become the voice in the wilderness.

 

Dear Sisters and Brothers, the Christian Church with its four families – Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Catholic and Evangelical – is against any war because our Church is the Church that is experiencing the meaning of war.  We know the meaning of destruction, death, oppression, injustice and even demolition of homes.  It is a Church that suffers with all its members in order that her suffering will become a witnessing voice for justice, peace, truth and reconciliation.

 

We do not need war, for the war is destruction that kills innocent people – children, women, senior citizens – and it destroys the infrastructure of any country.  But above all, war kills the humanity of human beings and destroys the image of God in us.  For this reason we say what Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr, said:  “If we assume that life is worth living and that human beings have a right to survival, then we must find an alternative to war.  In a day when vehicles hurtle through outer space and guided ballistic missiles carve highways of death through the stratosphere, no nation can claim victory in war.”

 

We do not want war because we believe that the political, peaceful means and efforts are not yet fully explored.  We believe that God has given the 21st century human beings enough brains to solve its crises and differences by the power of logics, not by the logics of power. 

 

We do not need war in Iraq because we know well that the Palestinian-Israeli conflict will be in the backyard of the politicians. As long as there is not a just, peaceful solution for this conflict that is the core problem in the Middle East, my fear is that peace, security and justice will not be implemented in the Middle East.

 

Instead of wasting the efforts and precious time of the politicians in planning for war and destruction, they must rise up to their responsibilities and implement the international legitimacy on all countries without exception. If the international legitimacy is implemented, then justice will be implemented and the nations in the Middle East can live in dignity, self-determination, equality and reconciliation.

 

We do not want war against Iraq because it may be interpreted as war between the West and the Muslim world. It may seem as if it is a conflict between religions that may proliferate religious and political extremism. We as Palestinian Christians know very well it is not a religious conflict but a conflict about power. For this reason, we appeal to the political decision makers: Let the Middle East be spared from such experiences.

 

Dear Sisters and Brothers, we would like to greet today all those who have a living conscience and all who are working for peace – from governments and churches, and all those representing the various religions. Your voice together is a voice that warns the world of the consequences of war and calls for just peace in our region.  It’s a voice that is not only appreciated but a voice that saves humanity from any destruction.

 

We ask you to take seriously the words of the Prophet Micah.  First Micah speaks of justice:  “The Lord shall judge between many peoples, and shall arbitrate between strong nations far away.”  And then Micah speaks of changing destructive arms into technological, constructive instruments:  “They shall beat their swords into plowshares, and their spears into pruning hooks; nation shall not lift up sword against nation, neither shall they learn war any more.”  (Micah 4:3)

 

Today we call from Jerusalem that all funding in the world which is used for arms, destruction, killing and bloodshed needs to be used instead to eradicate the chronic poverty in the world, and be used for education, for building a culture of peace instead of a culture of war and fear, for building bridges between nations.  Perhaps my call is naïve, as was the call of Prophet Micah.  My call may seem unrealistic when the drums of war are pounding loudly, but it is only through the implementation of justice that peace and security will be enjoyed.

 

Dear Sisters and Brothers, let us intensify our prayers today that God will prevent any war and will guide the leaders of this world to behave in a responsible way to save humanity.  Let us pray together for the leaders of the nations, that they may use their authority to implement justice, peace, truth and reconciliation, remembering our Lord’s beatitude:  “Blessed are the peacemakers, for they will be called children of God.”  (Matthew 5:9)

 

May the peace that passes all understanding keep your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus, our Lord.  Amen.

 

A Call for prayers against War on Iraq

 

An ominous cloud of war looms on the horizon despite the growing opposition of most of peoples of the world. As Palestinians and Christian organizations, we believe that God is a God of love and peace. We believe that war should never be an option, no matter what the justification. Wars have failed dismally to bring about a just and equitable solution to the illegal occupation of Palestine. On the contrary, the Israeli occupation continues to dispossess the Palestinian people of their land, deny them of their rights and aggravate their suffering and oppression.

 

WE therefore, call upon people everywhere to maximize their efforts to prevent a war on Iraq; a war which will have devastating consequences on all the peoples of the region, especially on women and children of Iraq, still suffering the results of the siege and deprivation imposed upon them since the Gulf war of 1991. The economic blockade has effected the death of over 1.5 million Iraqis according to the United Nations.

 

We call upon all brothers and sisters, the world over, to join us in our prayers and to do all they can to avert the impending catastrophe, so that a just peace may prevail in Iraq, in Palestine and all over the world. Recalling the words of our Lord “Blesses are the peacemakers for they will be called children of God”.

 

February 19th 2003.   Committee of Palestinian and International Christian Organization

 

 

Preparing for War in the Holy Land

By Maria C. Khoury, Ed. D.

 

While the Israeli public is busy buying "duck tape" and purchasing water and food supplies enough for at least three days, it is totally impossible for Palestinians both Christian and Muslim to prepare for anything or even have gas masks ready to save their lives as the Israeli civilians.  We have lived in a war of terror into the third year now with daily killings, political assassinations, medical personnel shot dead on duty, homes being demolished, people being detained without charges, home invasions, checkpoints, road blocks, closures, total siege and a total devastation and destruction of the economy, education and social life in general. 

 

When Palestinian families have suffered without jobs and trying to meet their daily needs where in the world would anyone get enough money to stock up for a war?  Some curfews or if you prefer the word "house arrest" go over 21 days in our area and certainly families run out of basic needs like bread, milk and  needed medicine when the army confines them to their homes.  In Nablus, Palestinians were confined to their homes for over 100 days in the summer.  It is sometimes difficult to conceive of such cruelties and harsh conditions.  With over two thousand people dead since September 2000 and over forty thousand injured, we know and have experienced the brutality of war.  Innocent civilians are bound to suffer and be killed if America decides to bomb Iraq.  Let us pray for God's mercy and enlightenment.

 

No reason to write stories anymore because the world has forgotten that Israel continues to deny Palestinians their human rights for over 55 years and not only refuse to give them independence but the Israeli army makes their daily life so miserable, so awful and full of struggle and agony that possibly they could flee over the bridge into Jordan.  Thereby Israel could rejoice at this ethnic cleansing and claim a 100% Jewish homeland. 

 

Where is our voice as Christians in this land?  Our roots were established by Christ Himself with the Mother church in Jerusalem.  This is the sacred land that Christ chose to be born in and to create His Holy Church.  Why should the American money and weapons destroy the most significant heritage and legacy of Christianity?  It is the "living stones," the local Christians that have kept the torch of faith burning for over two thousand years.  Palestine has Christians and Muslims living in the Holy Land and peaceful solutions need to be found to coexist with Jews.  However, the unjust policies of the United States in the Middle East are affecting the dwindling Christian Community in Palestine.  It is time that Christians in the West questions their leadership.  Blind support to Israel must stop sooner or later.  It is totally out of control. 

 

As Christians we do not only belong to this world alone but are called to seek God's kingdom.  I would suggest preparing for war by fasting and praying.  Preparing for war might mean going to confession so that we can beg for God's forgiveness and remission of sins.  As Christians we are sent on earth to give glory to God with every breath that we take and to see God in others.  Truly we must live each day as if it is the last day in our life.  While your government is asking you to purchase certain items and be on a high alert also consider seeking God's kingdom and flock the church to take communion.  Christ died on the cross so that we may have eternal life.

 

God gave us a brain so we can think thus possibly stock up on some bread if we can afford it but God also gave us a soul so that we may give glory to Him.  "I am the bread of life; he that cometh to me shall never hunger; and he that believeth shall never thirst."  (John 6:35) 

 

We are preparing for war in the Holy Land by the only method that we know:  to be witnesses for Christ.  We must confess love for our neighbor and to turn the other check to our enemies by seeking peaceful solutions to our conflicts.  As Christ Ascended into Heaven while the disciples watched, He said:  "…you will be my witnesses in Jerusalem and in Judea and Samaria and throughout all the earth." (Acts 1:8)

 

Editor's Note:  Maria Khoury, author of Christina Goes to Church seeks 12 parishes to sponsor twelve needy families in the only all Christian village that is left in the Holy Land to build their first homes to help Christians stay in the land of Christ's birth.  Also seeking parishes to join the $1.00 campaign where parishes donate only $1.00 per member of their church to the housing project for St. George Greek Orthodox Church of Taybeh.

 

The Disappearing Horizon!

Dr Harry Hagopian, LL.D, KOG-KSL

 

Not only has peace disappeared from the horizon, but also the horizon itself has disappeared!

 

Archbishop Pietro Sambi, Papal Nuncio in Israel, made this distressing statement to Vatican Radio immediately after Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s victory in the recent Israeli Knesset [parliamentary] elections. Stressing that the course of violence so far had failed to break the deadlock between the two parties, he reminded his listeners of the Pope’s rejoinder that the four pillars on which peace is based are truth, justice, love and liberty. This consummate politician and charismatic Christian leader also extolled the formidable fortitude and courage of those indigenous Christians who have opted to remain in the Holy Land rather than emigrate to foreign climes despite the hardships they face on a day-to-day basis.

 

So if the four pillars of peace are truth, justice, love and liberty, it seems to me that the edifice meant to sustain this future peace between Israelis and Palestinians is seriously at risk of irreversible damage. Another echo of this dismal but worrying reality was reverberated only ten days ago when the UK-based Christian Aid released a report entitled ‘Losing Ground: Israel, poverty and the Palestinians’ which described the accelerated slide into poverty today of Palestinians in the occupied territories. The report mentioned that 60% of Palestinians in the West Bank, and 80% in Gaza, are living in property. It added that the World Food Programme is providing food rations to approximately one million Palestinians - almost one in three of the overall population! In launching the report at the House of Lords [Upper House], the British Secretary of State for International Development Clare Short indicated that malnutrition levels in Gaza today are comparable to those in Zimbabwe and other deprived countries.

 

Why is this happening to Palestinians across their cities, towns and villages? What are its underlying structural and systemic causes, and can they be challenged so that poverty is eradicated from Palestinian society? Roger Riddell, International Director at Christian Aid, indicated recently that the report uses personal testimonies by Palestinians to highlight the levels of poverty and despair. Its four-pronged axis focuses on ‘the Israeli policy of closure and curfews which are tearing apart lives and communities, the direct and indirect effects of Israeli settlement policy, the loss of access and control of land and the management of water resources.’ The report concludes with a primary recommendation that a just and lasting peace for the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and for the eradication of poverty, require an end to the Israeli illegal occupation of the West Bank and Gaza. According to the World Bank, ‘a further radical tightening of closure [by Israel of Palestinian territories] would push the Palestinian economy into a poverty trap in which any prospect of recovery can be forgotten for a long time.’

 

The Rt Revd Michael Langrish, Bishop of Exeter, who wrote the forward for the Christian Aid report and also spoke at the launching event, referred to an ‘impoverishment of hope’. Reminding the audience that the Oslo process for peace had been political as much as economic, he also emphasised the declining belief within Palestinian communities that a dreadful situation may get better soon. Reminding the audience of the local Orthodox, Catholic and Protestant communities witnessing in the Holy Land, the Bishop mentioned that prayer and protest, as much as aid and advocacy, go hand in hand within the Christian ministry.

 

Earlier last week, Roy Isacowitz, veteran Israeli journalist at the Independent Media Centre in Israel, wrote an article entitled ‘Sharon Shoots the Elephant’. Referring to George Orwell’s 1936 short story, he used the analogies to depict Israel as the coloniser of the Palestinian people and their land. He added that Israel was maintaining the perception of power and strength since losing face was the greatest failure. However, he added, perceptions exist only in the eyes of the beholder. So the coloniser has become dependent on the reactions of the subject, whilst the ruler has become the puppet of the ruled.

 

Isacowitz added rather ruefully that Israelis ‘have all lost the capacity to see reality and [we] are all infatuated with the illusory blessings of power and force. Despite an apparently widespread recognition that the occupation is the prime cause of our social fragmentation and economic disintegration, we are unable to shake off the mask of the sahib. We would prefer to continue on our downward spiral than lose face in the eyes of the Palestinians.’

 

Whilst the USA and some Western countries today are possessed almost exclusively with the threat that Iraq poses to world safety, Palestinians - once priding themselves for the highest number of PhD’s per capita in the whole Arab world - have been abandoned to a wretched fate. They are expected to fend off poverty and anguish as much as political oppression and subjugation by Isacowitz’s sahibs whose colonial rule, by its very nature, petrifies the thinking and behaviour of the Israeli occupying ruler. Day in day out, Palestinians are losing more parcels of their land. Day in day out, their human dignity is being stolen away from them. Palestinians are enduring one of the longest and most dispiriting occupations of modern times. However, like all past chapters of colonialism, like the British officers in the Raj, the Belgian officers in the Congo or the French officers in Vietnam, Israeli officers too will fail to quell freedom. Wrong as it may well be, colonised nations have invariably had to resort to violence of one form or another to achieve their independence. Just remember India, or the Mau Mau in Kenya or the Frelimo in Mozambique.

 

Nobel Peace Prize winner Archbishop Desmond Tutu once said, ‘Injustice and oppression will never prevail. Those who are powerful need to remember the litmus test that God gives to the powerful: what is your treatment of the poor, the hungry, the voiceless?’ What I fear these days is that we are all becoming increasingly and frighteningly enmeshed in a world of antipodean designs, and our intuitive thinking is being cloned in ways that are not necessarily synchronous with International law and global ethics.

 

As I re-read Archbishop Tutu’s words, and as I look at the situation in the Holy Land today, I pray that the world would still make an effort to recall the poor, hungry and voiceless Palestinians before it is too late!

 

 

© hbv-H @ 7 February 2003

 

 

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We really hope that you enjoy what we send you and find it useful. If you need further information, please feel free to contact us at: nonviolence@writeme.com 

  • But, you should keep in mind that this newsletter is not an official newsletter of the Latin Patriarchate of Jerusalem;
  • Only documents signed by the Patriarch himself, express an official position, but all other news items, articles and documents express the personal opinion of their respective authors;
  • I remain the only person responsible for the presentation and editorials in this newsletter, which is meant to be a simple instrument of information conveyance without pretensions;
  • We do not side with anybody, but with the truth. We only strive for human rights, justice, peace for everybody and work towards reconciliation with all.

Thank you for your understanding & with best wishes from Jerusalem        Fr. Raed Abusahlia